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103 best eBay tips of the year

publication date: Dec 20, 2007
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eBay Confidential eZine
19th December 2007



Hi,

It's coming up to Christmas and the New Year, both
reasons I have made today's eZine a compilation of our
very best eBay tips from recent years for you to read over
the festive season and put into action immediately the
New Year's hangover fades into oblivion.

These and the remainder of 103 specially compiled tips
are also available for you to download later.

As for those tips, here they are, in no particular order:

*  Don't think if an item goes unsold on eBay first time
round that nobody wants it.  Many times I've had items
that failed to attract even one visitor but achieved multiple
bids and high profits on second or third appearance.
eBay is a fast changing marketplace with new members
appearing daily and many more categories to list
previously unsold goods.  See the next tip.

*  A more appropriate listing category might increase
sales.  For example, I had some World War One
stereoviews which eBay's suggestion tool considered
most appropriate for listing under 'Antiques and Art > Art >
Photographs > Pre-1940', where I sold some, but not
many of my 200 photographs.  I relisted unsold items
under 'Collectables > Militaria > World War 1' and lowered
the price from £4 to £3.  Almost all sold, many at £3,
others up to £40 each.  Magic!

*  Market your most likely best sellers outside of eBay.
For example, I had a brass statue recently depicting a
Greyhound, but not just any Greyhound.  This one had
won the revered Waterloo Cup in 1906.  I listed it under
Collectables > Animals > Dogs > Greyhound but visitors
were few and the statue went unsold.  I relisted it in the
same category, but this time I wrote to editors of specialist
Greyhound and Dog Racing magazines which I'm certain
helped lift a simple 'Dog' statue into a much prized Racing
collectible that sold for fifty pounds.  (It cost me 10p at a
flea market).

*  Look for anniversaries or other events which might
inflate the price of your goods significantly, and list them
close to the appropriate date.  For example, an early
autograph I had of Fay Wray, heroine of the film King
Kong, had gone unsold over two listings, until she died
recently, whereupon my third listing suddenly attracted
dozens of bids and a cool £20 profit.

*  Be aware that it's just as easy (some say easier) to sell
to people who have money as to others on tiny budgets.
So rather than offer cheap items with tiny profit margins,
go for big ticket items.  You'll probably achieve fewer
sales, but you won't work so hard and there'll be fewer
communications to handle. Consider: computers, fine
jewellery, designer clothing, original art, cars, motorbikes.
But be careful and check listing fees before pressing the
submit button.  Some items, like cars and motorbikes cost
more to list and could eat extensively from your profits.
Check carefully or do as I did and promote a pair of
cufflinks shaped like motorbikes under Motorbikes >
Accessories, and realise later you paid £6 in that category
compared to the 35p you'd have paid under 'Jewellery'.

*  Sell coals to Newcastle!  Some items naturally attract
more people in their country of origin, especially
collectibles such as books about New York City or
'Arizona' printed souvenir china (they'll attract more
interest on eBay.com), and others from Melbourne,
Australia (best on eBay.com.au), and Berlin, Germany
(ebay.de).  In reality, really enthusiastic bidders check the
entire eBay marketplace through the 'Search' facility on
every eBay page, but you can never be sure, so consider
your market for every new listing ('new' meaning untested
items).  Notice too that recently eBay limited the search
for items listed in the UK and some other countries so as
to stop those items appearing to US bidders and thereby
protect American sellers.  This has since been reversed,
perhaps temporarily, so be sure to check market
penetration before listing.

*  Spread your listings to maximise your audience: You
can list each item under two categories to ensure a wider
target audience.  Imagine you own a car that once
featured in a well-known television programme, like 'All
Creatures Great and Small' or 'Coronation Street'.  Do
you list it under 'Cars' or 'Television Memorabilia'?  The
seasoned eBayer might use both categories in one listing.
But if it doesn't sell, you've just lost money, more than if
you'd chosen just one category.  Two categories can work
wonders, generating lots of bids and high realisations, but
is normally best used with experience.  So work at getting
the first category right before expanding.

*  Use Feedback carefully.  It goes without saying, don't
give negative feedback to others without making thorough
checks first.  The other person could have suffered a
bereavement, be ill, or in the middle of a two or three day
power cut and that's the reason they haven't paid you!
That other person could be dead!  Be fair, be nice, do
unto others... !

*  Look for ideas in the strangest of places.  We needed
pictures of our new dog design cufflinks and wanted
something special, with a luxury feel.  We scan most of
our products by placing them directly onto the scanner
bed but find the scanner lid makes an unattractive backing
for most items.  We needed something different, colourful,
a background to emphasise the quality of these lovely
gold plated items.  We tried velvet pads from jewellery
boxes, plain paper, hankies, nothing worked.  Then we
tried M & S silk lilac undies, they worked a treat.  The lilac
looked wonderful against the gold and the silk wrapped
delicately around the cufflinks without creasing. Better
still, using that background for all of our jewellery lets
regular customers spot ours among thousands of
competing listings.

*  Don't write or price directly and indelibly onto delicate
items.  For example, write in ink on a stamp or book,
append a price label onto a second hand toy, tie a tag
onto a delicate necklace, and value drops drastically.

*  Do keep whatever you are selling as close to original
state as possible.  For example, leave toys in boxes, book
with dustcovers, sets of postcards in original envelopes,
records in original sleeves.

*  Do repair what you can without spoiling the item or
reducing its value.  Toys, jewellery and most household
goods can be cleaned, clothing can be repaired or
refashioned, marks can be removed from some pictures
and prints.  For rare items like paintings, postcards,
stamps, consult an expert or leave it alone.

*  Do consider if something can be done to an item to
increase perceived value and price and interest a wider
audience.  Prints from early magazines can be removed,
cleaned, coloured and framed, for example, and modern
dolls and toys can be touched up and combined into multi-
item offerings. Stamps are another good example of items
often worth little on their own, but sorted into themes, say
space travel, Disney, Elvis Presley, bagged and priced
low, can attract multiple bids.

*  Offer a free gift with your products.  This helps cut
competition where your listed product is available from
numerous sources.  The gift does not have to be
expensive, but it should be unique.  Useful examples
include: a book you've written or compiled yourself; a gift
certificate for a discount on other of your products; a key
ring or other small novelty created especially for your
business.

*  From second-hand buying sources like boot sales and
flea markets look for multiple same-product items in need
of repair or renovation.  Few people want to repair items
themselves so prices will invariably be low for damaged
goods.  Take the best parts from each item and create
one or several perfect or near-perfect items to resell.  We
did this recently with a pair of Black Americana Money
Boxes with movable parts.  One box was dirty and paint
badly damaged, with mechanical parts unaffected.  The
other was clean and unscratched but the moving bits were
missing.  With good bits from each matched and
remodelled the money box made £40 pure profit.

*  Make a big thing of proving the authenticity
('provenance') of your products, by including historical
details in your listing or as a separate document to go with
the product.  Or do both and you'll find words used inside
your listing will attract greater search engine traffic, while
the separate document buyers receive will increase
perceived value of your product.

*  Be warned against fantastic eBay testimonials placed
for various sellers and products.   These testimonials
might be fake and placed by sellers or their agents purely
to induce confidence in their products which may not
actually deserve the glowing accolade.

*  What to do if you under-price an item.  If you make a
mistake and price a product at £1 rather than £100 which
someone buys before you realise your mistake, you do
not have to part with the product.  Under what is known  in
the UK as 'Invitation to Treat' the law holds that a contract
is not formed when your buyer agrees to pay your price
but when you actually take payment.  Until you take
payment the contract is still incomplete and you can
withdraw your offer at any time.  Some will say it isn't
ethical, you could get negative feedback, but it's still good
to know the law is on your side.  Of course, like all legal
rules and regulations, there are exceptions which you can
learn more about at:
http://www.sghlaw.com/it/articles/contract-online.html

*  Visit as many auctions as you can to learn how
individual auction companies operate.  There are good,
bad and downright ugly auction houses.  All auction
houses are bound by national and local, sometimes
international regulations, and all have their own
independent rules detailing what they expect of bidders
and buyers and what you can expect of them.  Legally
rules must be displayed somewhere prominent, in the
auction catalogue, for example, or on a wall or notice
board in the saleroom.  Most companies combine national
and company rules in one location.  Read and make sure
you understand what they mean and ask any questions
before bidding.

*  Be on your guard against popular offline auction cons,
such as pieces from one lot being exchanged for bits from
another, after you have viewed and just before the auction
begins.  Be especially careful of large lots of collectibles,
such as postcards and cigarette cards in albums or boxes,
stamps, pieces of vintage jewellery, sets of toy soldiers.
I've lost count of the number of times I've viewed
postcards one day, bid and paid for them the next, and
later discovered the real gems of the collection were
missing.  The cards have been moved to another box or
album, originally containing low value cards which have
been bought for next to nothing by the ruthless
perpetrator.  Check content before leaving and inform
auction staff about irregularities. It's too late when you get
home.  The 'panic button' is a popular con, whereby, as
you are bidding, probably against just one other person,
someone will tap you on the shoulder and say something
like: "Don't touch those ornaments, they're fakes'.  In the
time it takes you to realise what's going on, some other
person will have had the lot marked down to him.  He and
his friends have got what they wanted, in more ways than
one!  Watch out for bids being 'taken off the wall',
involving non-existent bidders.  This rarely happens in
reputable auction houses, incidentally.  Taking bids off the
wall means what it says, and sometimes there is no-one
bidding against you but the price keeps going up, and up.
A dishonest auctioneer is reading your face to see just
how far he can.

*  Inside your listing, give viewers a reason to call back
later if they are in a hurry now or not quite ready to bid.
Ask them to visit your 'About Me' page for a free eBook or
newsletter and be sure they give their email addresses for
you to contact them later.  You can also begin a mailing
list for later sales outside of eBay.  Remind them, too, to
add you to their 'Favourite Sellers' list.

*  Choose keywords to describe your items and use them
in the heading and body of your listings.  People can
choose to search according to heading (title) or by
checking body text too, but few remember to check the
box to include this second option.  Most people will find
your product by either going directly to category listings
and clicking through to their appropriate sub-category or,
most likely, by simply keying words to describe the item
into eBay's search tool.  This means if your title does not
include those keywords your listing will be missed.  Check
what keywords are most common when people search for
items like those you are listing by going to
http://pulse.ebay.co.uk (or .com or other) and continue
through the sub-categories until your product type
appears.  Now check the most commonly keyed search
terms at the left of the screen.  Alternatively, go to
'Advanced Search', top right of screen and on the next
page use keywords to describe your item and tick the
'Completed Auctions' box.  From the results choose
'Price: Highest First' to locate similar items, check the
keywords used in the heading on which to model your
own.  Be careful not to breach eBay's stringent rules on
'Keyword Spamming'.

*  Avoid using too many bells and whistles in your listings.
One that is guaranteed to make me move away really fast
is the wizard that flits about the screen thanking me for
visiting and generally getting in the way of everything I am
trying to see.  Music, flashing lights, moving conveyor belt
pictures of other products available from the same seller
have roughly the same effect, as do many other totally
useless and generally hugely frustrating devices.

                              ********************

I hope you enjoyed those tips, I hope even more that you
will actually use them to grow your eBay business to
hitherto unexpected profits.

All that remains now is for me and everyone else at
Canonbury Publishing to wish you and all of yours a very
Merry Festive Season and a Profitable and Happy New
Year.

Download '103 PowerSeller Profit Tips' free at:
http://www.avrilharper.com

Merry Christmas!

Avril

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http://www.powerselleracademy.com
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